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Python

"""CircuitPython Battery Monitor utility.
Wraps analogio.AnalogIn to read voltage via a 2x divider and estimate capacity.
"""
import analogio
import board
class BatteryMonitor:
def __init__(self, pin=board.IO9):
self.adc = analogio.AnalogIn(pin)
def read_voltage(self):
try:
# AnalogIn value is 16-bit (0-65535). Map to 3.3V reference.
# Divider is 2x, so actual voltage is scale * 2.
raw = self.adc.value
voltage = (raw / 65535.0) * 3.3 * 2.0
return round(voltage, 3)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error reading battery ADC: {e}")
return None
def read_percentage(self):
voltage = self.read_voltage()
if voltage is None:
return 0
v_min = 3.0
v_max = 4.2
if voltage <= v_min:
return 0
if voltage >= v_max:
return 100
pct = (voltage - v_min) / (v_max - v_min) * 100.0
return int(pct)
def get_status_summary(self):
v = self.read_voltage()
p = self.read_percentage()
if v is None:
return "Battery: Error"
return f"Battery: {v:.2f}V ({p}%)"