Project restructuring (fixes macOS builds) (#198)

- Create `Include/` folder for all main projects
- Fix some issues here and there (found while moving things)
- All includes are now in `Tactility/` subfolder and must be included with that prefix. This fixes issues with clashing POSIX headers (e.g. `<semaphore.h>` versus Tactility's `Semaphore.h`)

TactilityHeadless/Include/Tactility/hal/i2c/I2cDevice.h

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "./I2c.h"
+
+/**
+ * Represents an I2C peripheral at a specific port and address.
+ * It helps to read and write registers.
+ *
+ * All read and write calls are thread-safe.
+ */
+class I2cDevice {
+
+protected:
+
+    i2c_port_t port;
+    uint8_t address;
+
+    static constexpr TickType_t DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 1000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS;
+
+    bool readRegister8(uint8_t reg, uint8_t& result) const;
+    bool writeRegister8(uint8_t reg, uint8_t value) const;
+    bool readRegister12(uint8_t reg, float& out) const;
+    bool readRegister14(uint8_t reg, float& out) const;
+    bool readRegister16(uint8_t reg, uint16_t& out) const;
+    bool bitOn(uint8_t reg, uint8_t bitmask) const;
+    bool bitOff(uint8_t reg, uint8_t bitmask) const;
+    bool bitOnByIndex(uint8_t reg, uint8_t index) const { return bitOn(reg, 1 << index); }
+    bool bitOffByIndex(uint8_t reg, uint8_t index) const { return bitOff(reg, 1 << index); }
+public:
+
+    explicit I2cDevice(i2c_port_t port, uint32_t address) : port(port), address(address) {}
+};