Implement WebSocket real-time audio streaming for Hermes gateway
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# pyright: reportMissingImports=false, reportAttributeAccessIssue=false
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"""Client firmware application for real-time WebSocket audio streaming to Hermes."""
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import time
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import struct
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import machine
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from machine import Pin, SPI, I2C, I2S
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import json
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import ili9341
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from ft6336u import FT6336U
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from audio_util import ES8311
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from websocket_client import WebSocketClient
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# --- CONFIGURATION ---
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HERMES_WS_URL = "ws://192.168.68.126:8642/api/esp32/voice/ws"
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DEVICE_ID = "kitchen-button"
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# Placeholder for API Key. Since the key is stored on the Hermes server,
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# please copy-paste the token string here.
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HERMES_API_KEY = "mcT1YA1vOr9wXSiHpCYalweEGGZKX-PIfZv2drp8BSg"
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def main():
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print("--- Starting Hermes WebSocket Voice Assistant Demo ---")
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# 1. Initialize display
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spi = SPI(1, baudrate=40000000, polarity=0, phase=0, sck=Pin(12), mosi=Pin(11), miso=Pin(13))
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display = ili9341.ILI9341(spi, cs=Pin(10), dc=Pin(46), bl=Pin(45), rst=None)
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display.clear(0)
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display.text("Hermes Assistant", 10, 10, 1)
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display.show()
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# 2. Initialize touch
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i2c = I2C(0, sda=Pin(16), scl=Pin(15))
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touch = FT6336U(i2c, rst_pin=18, int_pin=17, width=320, height=240, swap_xy=True, invert_x=False, invert_y=True)
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# 3. Configure audio codec ES8311
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# We need MCLK pin (GPIO 4) active at 6.144 MHz
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mclk_pin = Pin(4, Pin.OUT)
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mclk_pwm = machine.PWM(mclk_pin)
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mclk_pwm.freq(6144000)
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mclk_pwm.duty_u16(32768)
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codec = ES8311(i2c)
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if not codec.init(sample_rate=16000):
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print("ES8311 init failed!")
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return
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codec.set_volume(90)
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# Configure microphone registers on ES8311
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try:
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codec._write(0x14, 0x1A) # Enable analog mic input & set PGA gain
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codec._write(0x16, 0x01) # Boost MIC digital gain to +6dB
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codec._write(0x17, 0xC8) # Set ADC digital volume
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print("Microphone registers initialized.")
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except Exception as e:
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print("Failed to write microphone registers:", e)
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amp_pin = Pin(1, Pin.OUT, value=1) # start with amp disabled (1 = disabled)
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buffer = bytearray(3200) # 100ms chunk at 16kHz mono 16-bit PCM (3200 bytes)
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while True:
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display.clear(0)
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display.text("Hermes Assistant", 10, 10, 1)
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display.line(10, 22, 310, 22, 1)
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display.text("Hold screen & ask", 50, 70, 1)
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display.text("a question...", 50, 90, 1)
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display.text("Status: Idle (WS)", 10, 220, 1)
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display.show()
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# Wait for touch
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while not touch.is_touched():
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time.sleep_ms(30)
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print("Touch detected! Connecting WebSocket...")
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display.clear(0)
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display.text("Connecting...", 80, 80, 1)
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display.show()
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headers = {
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"Authorization": f"Bearer {HERMES_API_KEY}",
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"X-Device-ID": DEVICE_ID
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}
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ws = WebSocketClient(HERMES_WS_URL, headers=headers)
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try:
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ws.connect()
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# Send start event
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ws.send_text(json.dumps({
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"event": "start",
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"device_id": DEVICE_ID,
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"sample_rate": 16000,
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"channels": 1,
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"sample_width": 2,
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"format": "pcm_s16le"
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}))
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# Read ready and listening events from server
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evt1_opcode, evt1_payload = ws.recv_frame()
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evt2_opcode, evt2_payload = ws.recv_frame()
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print("WebSocket connected and streaming started.")
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display.clear(0)
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display.text("Hermes Assistant", 10, 10, 1)
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display.line(10, 22, 310, 22, 1)
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display.text("Listening...", 80, 80, 1)
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display.fill_rect(130, 110, 30, 30, 1)
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display.text("Status: Streaming", 10, 220, 1)
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display.show()
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# 4. Open I2S RX for recording (Mono 16kHz)
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i2s_rx = I2S(1,
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sck=Pin(5),
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ws=Pin(7),
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sd=Pin(6),
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mode=I2S.RX,
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ibuf=8000,
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rate=16000,
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bits=16,
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format=I2S.MONO)
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total_data_bytes = 0
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try:
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# Record loop - as long as touch is held
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while touch.is_touched():
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bytes_read = i2s_rx.readinto(buffer)
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if bytes_read > 0:
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ws.send_binary(buffer[:bytes_read])
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total_data_bytes += bytes_read
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print(f"Touch released! Sent {total_data_bytes} bytes.")
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except Exception as e:
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print("Error recording/streaming:", e)
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finally:
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i2s_rx.deinit()
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if total_data_bytes < 3200:
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print("Recording too short, cancelling session.")
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ws.send_text(json.dumps({"event": "cancel"}))
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ws.close()
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continue
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# Send stop event
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ws.send_text(json.dumps({"event": "stop"}))
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display.clear(0)
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display.text("Hermes Assistant", 10, 10, 1)
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display.line(10, 22, 310, 22, 1)
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display.text("Processing...", 50, 80, 1)
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display.text("Status: Thinking", 10, 220, 1)
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display.show()
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# Playback/Events loop
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i2s_tx = None
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while True:
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opcode, payload = ws.recv_frame()
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if opcode is None:
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break
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if opcode == 0x1: # Text frame (JSON event)
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try:
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event_data = json.loads(payload.decode('utf-8'))
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evt = event_data.get("event")
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if evt == "transcript":
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txt = event_data.get("text", "")
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print(f"Heard: {txt}")
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display.clear(0)
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display.text("Hermes Assistant", 10, 10, 1)
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display.line(10, 22, 310, 22, 1)
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display.text("Heard:", 10, 40, 1)
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# Wrap text onto lines
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lines = [txt[i:i+30] for i in range(0, min(len(txt), 120), 30)]
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y_offset = 60
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for line in lines:
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display.text(line, 10, y_offset, 1)
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y_offset += 20
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display.show()
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elif evt == "thinking":
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pass
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elif evt == "response_text":
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txt = event_data.get("text", "")
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print(f"Response: {txt}")
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display.clear(0)
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display.text("Hermes Assistant", 10, 10, 1)
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display.line(10, 22, 310, 22, 1)
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display.text("Response:", 10, 40, 1)
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lines = [txt[i:i+30] for i in range(0, min(len(txt), 120), 30)]
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y_offset = 60
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for line in lines:
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display.text(line, 10, y_offset, 1)
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y_offset += 20
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display.show()
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elif evt == "audio_start":
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print("Audio response started.")
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# Enable amp and open I2S TX
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amp_pin.value(0) # Active Low Enable
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i2s_tx = I2S(1,
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sck=Pin(5),
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ws=Pin(7),
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sd=Pin(8),
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mode=I2S.TX,
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ibuf=4096,
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rate=16000,
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bits=16,
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format=I2S.MONO)
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elif evt == "audio_end":
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print("Audio response ended.")
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if i2s_tx:
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time.sleep_ms(150)
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amp_pin.value(1) # Disable amp
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i2s_tx.deinit()
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i2s_tx = None
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elif evt == "done":
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break
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elif evt == "error":
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msg = event_data.get("message", "Unknown error")
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print(f"Error from server: {msg}")
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display.clear(0)
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display.text("Error", 10, 10, 1)
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display.line(10, 22, 310, 22, 1)
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display.text(msg[:100], 10, 80, 1)
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display.show()
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time.sleep(3)
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break
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except Exception as e:
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print("Error parsing event text:", e)
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elif opcode == 0x2: # Binary frame (Audio WAV chunk)
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if i2s_tx:
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chunk = payload
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if chunk.startswith(b'RIFF') and len(chunk) > 44:
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chunk = chunk[44:] # Skip WAV header for direct I2S mono play
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try:
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i2s_tx.write(chunk)
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except Exception as e:
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print("Error writing to speaker:", e)
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ws.close()
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except Exception as e:
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print("Failed to stream to Hermes server:", e)
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display.clear(0)
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display.text("Server Error", 10, 10, 1)
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display.line(10, 22, 310, 22, 1)
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display.text("Could not connect", 50, 80, 1)
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display.text("to WebSocket server.", 50, 100, 1)
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display.show()
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time.sleep(3)
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try:
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ws.close()
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except Exception:
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pass
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# Debounce touch release
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while touch.is_touched():
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time.sleep_ms(30)
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time.sleep_ms(300)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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