# KiddOs v3 — Plan: Browser Kiosk + React Hot Reload, No Backend ## Goal From-scratch v3, **just webapp React with hot refresh**, no server, no LVGL, no backend. Use the proven kiosk command that shows web on DSI: ```bash cage -s -- \ cog --platform=wl file:///home/elias/KiddOsV2/browser/hello.html --bg-color=#2E3440 ``` That command is Method 2a that you confirmed works: `cage` (tiny Wayland kiosk compositor, 82KB) owns DRM/KMS on `/dev/dri/card1` (DSI 800x480 connector id 49), creates Wayland socket in `$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR`, `cog --platform=wl` (WPE WebKit, ~10MB) connects as Wayland client and renders HTML. No X11, no black flicker from fork/exec. For v3 we keep that exact command, but point it to a **React dev server** for hot refresh instead of static file:// ## Why No Backend? - v2 had `server/server.py` local-first + central sync. Good architecture but adds complexity. - v3 requirement: **just webapp react with hot refresh on code changes so we can quickly iterate**. - So: Vite dev server on Pi itself `http://localhost:5173` serves React, Cog loads that URL, and Vite HMR pushes changes instantly to DSI — you edit `src/App.jsx` on laptop via SSH, DSI updates in <1s. ## Stack - **Compositor**: `cage -s` (kiosk Wayland, handles DRM, libinput touch via seat0) - **Browser**: `cog --platform=wl` (WPE WebKit, lighter than Chromium 150MB and Electron 265MB). Fallback: `chromium --ozone-platform=wayland` if WPE touch fails. - **Webapp**: React 18 UMD or Vite + React (we use Vite for HMR). No backend, uses `localStorage` for journal/todos. All offline, file:// or http://localhost works. - **Icons**: Reuse PNG 128x128 from v1/v2 `browser/icons/`. ## Folder v3 ``` KiddOsV3/ ├── plan.md (this file) ├── README.md ├── public/ (static icons, will be served by Vite) ├── webapp/ │ ├── package.json (vite + react) │ ├── vite.config.js (host 0.0.0.0, port 5173, HMR overlay) │ ├── index.html (Vite entry) │ └── src/ │ ├── main.jsx (ReactDOM.createRoot) │ ├── App.jsx (OS shell: header, favorites, categories, grid, settings drawer) │ └── apps/ │ ├── Journal.jsx (localStorage journal) │ ├── Calculator.jsx │ ├── Drawing.jsx (canvas) │ └── CodeLab.jsx └── scripts/ ├── dev.sh (run vite dev server) └── run-kiosk.sh (the proven cage command) ``` ## How to run (prove without services) **On Pi, no services needed — manual, like you asked:** ```bash # 1. Stop any old kiosks, leave terminal on DSI sudo systemctl stop kiddos.service kiddos-browser.service journal-kiosk.service sudo systemctl start getty@tty1.service # 2. Start React dev server in one SSH session: cd ~/KiddOsV3/webapp npm install npm run dev -- --host 0.0.0.0 --port 5173 # Vite says: Local: http://localhost:5173/ # 3. In another SSH session, put it on DSI (exact command you proved): sudo openvt -f -c 1 -s -- env XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/1000 cage -s -- \ cog --platform=wl http://localhost:5173 --bg-color=#2E3440 --doc-viewer # You should see React launcher on DSI, and editing src/App.jsx updates instantly. ``` **If touch cursor stuck middle (your last report):** - Cage needs input devices. Check `libinput list-devices` shows `10-0038 generic ft5x06 (79)` at event7. - Try without WLR_NO_HARDWARE_CURSORS, and ensure /run/user/1000/wayland-* cleaned. - Fallback: `cage -s -- chromium --ozone-platform=wayland` instead of cog — you saw webpage with that too. - Last resort heavier: `labwc --startup "cog ..."` or Xorg+openbox, but we avoid until proven. ## React Hot Refresh Details - Vite HMR uses WebSocket on same host:port. Cog supports WebSocket, so HMR works file://? No, needs http:// — hence dev server at localhost:5173. - In `vite.config.js`: ```js export default { server: { host: '0.0.0.0', port: 5173, hmr: { clientPort: 5173 } }, clearScreen: false } ``` - Edit `src/App.jsx`, save, DSI refreshes. ## Next Steps After Prove Once hello world React works reliably on DSI with touch: 1. Add more React apps (Scratch via iframe?). 2. Optionally re-add local server later for central sync (v2's server.py) — but keep v3 frontend-only for fast iteration. 3. Only then create systemd service using same working command (openvt -f -c 1 -s ...). ## Commands Reference (the one you asked to keep) Base proven command (no backend, just file:// hello world): ```bash cage -s -- \ cog --platform=wl file:///home/elias/KiddOsV2/browser/hello.html --bg-color=#2E3440 ``` For v3 React with HMR: ```bash cage -s -- \ cog --platform=wl http://localhost:5173 --bg-color=#2E3440 ``` If Cog touch fails, try Chromium: ```bash cage -s -- \ chromium --kiosk --no-sandbox --ozone-platform=wayland --disable-gpu \ http://localhost:5173 ``` Electron alternative (heavier, same as Chromium + Node, you asked about): ```bash cage -s -- \ ./node_modules/.bin/electron --no-sandbox --ozone-platform=wayland --disable-gpu . ``` ## Why not LVGL anymore? - v1 LVGL had to fork/exec + DRM master handover for each app → “any app I try to open freeze and restarts the OS” (your report). Non-DRM apps (gnome-calculator) crashed. - Browser OS: one process owns DRM forever, apps are just React components / pages, no fork, no black screen.