/* * FT6336U Capacitive Touch Screen Driver Implementation */ #include "ft6336u.h" #include "hardware/gpio.h" #include #include static const ft6336u_config_t *g_config = NULL; // Helper function to write a register static bool ft6336u_write_reg(uint8_t reg, uint8_t value) { uint8_t buf[2] = {reg, value}; int result = i2c_write_blocking(g_config->i2c, FT6336U_ADDR, buf, 2, false); return result == 2; } // Helper function to read a register static bool ft6336u_read_reg(uint8_t reg, uint8_t *value) { int result = i2c_write_blocking(g_config->i2c, FT6336U_ADDR, ®, 1, true); if (result != 1) { printf("[FT6336U] I2C write failed: result=%d (expected 1)\n", result); if (result == PICO_ERROR_GENERIC) printf(" Error: PICO_ERROR_GENERIC\n"); if (result == PICO_ERROR_TIMEOUT) printf(" Error: PICO_ERROR_TIMEOUT\n"); return false; } result = i2c_read_blocking(g_config->i2c, FT6336U_ADDR, value, 1, false); if (result != 1) { printf("[FT6336U] I2C read failed: result=%d (expected 1)\n", result); return false; } return true; } // Helper function to read multiple registers static bool ft6336u_read_regs(uint8_t reg, uint8_t *buf, size_t len) { int result = i2c_write_blocking(g_config->i2c, FT6336U_ADDR, ®, 1, true); if (result != 1) return false; result = i2c_read_blocking(g_config->i2c, FT6336U_ADDR, buf, len, false); return result == (int)len; } bool ft6336u_init(const ft6336u_config_t *config) { if (config == NULL) { printf("[FT6336U] ERROR: config is NULL\n"); return false; } printf("[FT6336U] Initializing touch controller...\n"); printf("[FT6336U] Pins: SDA=%d, SCL=%d, RST=%d, INT=%d\n", config->gpio_sda, config->gpio_scl, config->gpio_rst, config->gpio_int); g_config = config; // Initialize I2C printf("[FT6336U] Initializing I2C at 400 kHz...\n"); uint actual_freq = i2c_init(config->i2c, 400000); // 400 kHz printf("[FT6336U] I2C actual frequency: %u Hz\n", actual_freq); gpio_set_function(config->gpio_sda, GPIO_FUNC_I2C); gpio_set_function(config->gpio_scl, GPIO_FUNC_I2C); gpio_pull_up(config->gpio_sda); gpio_pull_up(config->gpio_scl); printf("[FT6336U] I2C pins configured\n"); // Initialize reset pin gpio_init(config->gpio_rst); gpio_set_dir(config->gpio_rst, GPIO_OUT); printf("[FT6336U] Reset pin configured\n"); // Initialize interrupt pin (input with pull-up) gpio_init(config->gpio_int); gpio_set_dir(config->gpio_int, GPIO_IN); gpio_pull_up(config->gpio_int); printf("[FT6336U] Interrupt pin configured\n"); // Reset the touch controller printf("[FT6336U] Resetting touch controller...\n"); gpio_put(config->gpio_rst, 0); sleep_ms(10); gpio_put(config->gpio_rst, 1); sleep_ms(300); // Wait for chip to initialize printf("[FT6336U] Reset complete, reading chip ID...\n"); // Verify chip ID uint8_t chip_id = ft6336u_get_chip_id(); printf("[FT6336U] Chip ID read attempt 1: 0x%02X (expected 0x64)\n", chip_id); if (chip_id != 0x64) { // Try again - sometimes first read fails printf("[FT6336U] First read failed, retrying...\n"); sleep_ms(100); chip_id = ft6336u_get_chip_id(); printf("[FT6336U] Chip ID read attempt 2: 0x%02X\n", chip_id); if (chip_id != 0x64) { printf("[FT6336U] ERROR: Invalid chip ID! Check I2C wiring and address.\n"); printf("[FT6336U] Possible issues:\n"); printf(" - I2C pins not connected properly\n"); printf(" - Touch controller not powered\n"); printf(" - Wrong I2C address (using 0x%02X)\n", FT6336U_ADDR); printf(" - I2C pull-up resistors missing\n"); return false; } } printf("[FT6336U] Chip ID verified successfully!\n"); // Set to normal operating mode printf("[FT6336U] Setting normal operating mode...\n"); if (!ft6336u_write_reg(FT6336U_REG_DEVICE_MODE, 0x00)) { printf("[FT6336U] WARNING: Failed to set device mode\n"); } printf("[FT6336U] Initialization complete!\n"); return true; } bool ft6336u_read_touch(ft6336u_touch_data_t *data) { if (data == NULL || g_config == NULL) return false; memset(data, 0, sizeof(ft6336u_touch_data_t)); // Small delay to ensure touch controller is ready sleep_us(100); // Read gesture ID (optional, skip if causing issues) ft6336u_read_reg(FT6336U_REG_GESTURE_ID, &data->gesture); // Read number of touch points - retry on failure uint8_t td_status; int retry_count = 3; bool success = false; for (int retry = 0; retry < retry_count; retry++) { if (ft6336u_read_reg(FT6336U_REG_TD_STATUS, &td_status)) { success = true; break; } sleep_us(500); // Brief delay before retry } if (!success) { return false; // Failed after retries } data->touch_count = td_status & 0x0F; if (data->touch_count > FT6336U_MAX_TOUCH_POINTS) { data->touch_count = FT6336U_MAX_TOUCH_POINTS; } // If no touches, return early if (data->touch_count == 0) { return true; } // Read touch point data (6 bytes per point) for (int i = 0; i < data->touch_count; i++) { uint8_t reg_base = (i == 0) ? FT6336U_REG_P1_XH : FT6336U_REG_P2_XH; uint8_t buf[6]; // Retry read if it fails bool read_success = false; for (int retry = 0; retry < 3; retry++) { if (ft6336u_read_regs(reg_base, buf, 6)) { read_success = true; break; } sleep_us(200); } if (!read_success) { return false; } // Parse touch point data data->points[i].event = (buf[0] >> 6) & 0x03; uint16_t raw_x = ((buf[0] & 0x0F) << 8) | buf[1]; uint16_t raw_y = ((buf[2] & 0x0F) << 8) | buf[3]; data->points[i].id = (buf[2] >> 4) & 0x0F; data->points[i].weight = buf[4]; // Apply coordinate transformations if (g_config->swap_xy) { uint16_t temp = raw_x; raw_x = raw_y; raw_y = temp; } if (g_config->invert_x) { raw_x = g_config->screen_width - 1 - raw_x; } if (g_config->invert_y) { raw_y = g_config->screen_height - 1 - raw_y; } data->points[i].x = raw_x; data->points[i].y = raw_y; // Ensure coordinates are within screen bounds if (data->points[i].x >= g_config->screen_width) { data->points[i].x = g_config->screen_width - 1; } if (data->points[i].y >= g_config->screen_height) { data->points[i].y = g_config->screen_height - 1; } } return true; } bool ft6336u_is_touched(void) { if (g_config == NULL) return false; // More reliable: Read TD_STATUS register directly // INT pin can be unreliable due to timing/noise uint8_t td_status; if (!ft6336u_read_reg(FT6336U_REG_TD_STATUS, &td_status)) { return false; // I2C error, assume not touched } uint8_t touch_count = td_status & 0x0F; return touch_count > 0; } uint8_t ft6336u_get_chip_id(void) { if (g_config == NULL) return 0xFF; uint8_t chip_id; if (!ft6336u_read_reg(FT6336U_REG_CHIPID, &chip_id)) { return 0xFF; } return chip_id; } uint8_t ft6336u_get_firmware_version(void) { if (g_config == NULL) return 0xFF; uint8_t fw_ver; if (!ft6336u_read_reg(FT6336U_REG_FIRMID, &fw_ver)) { return 0xFF; } return fw_ver; } void ft6336u_set_interrupt_callback(void (*callback)(uint gpio, uint32_t events)) { if (g_config == NULL || callback == NULL) return; // Enable interrupt on falling edge (touch detected) gpio_set_irq_enabled_with_callback(g_config->gpio_int, GPIO_IRQ_EDGE_FALL, true, callback); } bool ft6336u_test_i2c(void) { if (g_config == NULL) { printf("[FT6336U] Test failed: not initialized\n"); return false; } printf("[FT6336U] Testing I2C communication...\n"); // Test 1: Read chip ID uint8_t chip_id = ft6336u_get_chip_id(); printf(" Chip ID: 0x%02X (expected 0x64) - %s\n", chip_id, chip_id == 0x64 ? "PASS" : "FAIL"); // Test 2: Read firmware version uint8_t fw_ver = ft6336u_get_firmware_version(); printf(" Firmware: 0x%02X - %s\n", fw_ver, fw_ver != 0xFF ? "PASS" : "FAIL"); // Test 3: Read TD_STATUS multiple times int success_count = 0; const int test_count = 10; for (int i = 0; i < test_count; i++) { uint8_t status; if (ft6336u_read_reg(FT6336U_REG_TD_STATUS, &status)) { success_count++; } sleep_ms(10); } printf(" TD_STATUS reads: %d/%d successful - %s\n", success_count, test_count, success_count == test_count ? "PASS" : "WARN"); bool overall = (chip_id == 0x64) && (fw_ver != 0xFF) && (success_count >= test_count - 2); printf("[FT6336U] I2C test: %s\n", overall ? "PASS" : "FAIL"); return overall; }